Related MeSH Hierarchy (10)
Diseases [C] » Nervous System Diseases [C10] » Central Nervous System Diseases » Brain Diseases » Brain Diseases, Metabolic » Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Nervous System Diseases [C10] » Neurologic Manifestations » Neurobehavioral Manifestations » Intellectual Disability » Mental Retardation, X-Linked » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] » Genetic Diseases, Inborn » Genetic Diseases, X-Linked » Mental Retardation, X-Linked » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] » Genetic Diseases, Inborn » Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System » Mental Retardation, X-Linked » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] » Genetic Diseases, Inborn » Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16] » Genetic Diseases, Inborn » Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Pyruvate Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] » Metabolic Diseases » Brain Diseases, Metabolic » Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] » Metabolic Diseases » Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Pyruvate Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] » Metabolic Diseases » Mitochondrial Diseases » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Diseases [C] » Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18] » Metabolic Diseases » Metabolism, Inborn Errors » Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn » Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
Description
An inherited metabolic disorder caused by deficient enzyme activity in the PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE COMPLEX, resulting in deficiency of acetyl CoA and reduced synthesis of acetylcholine. Two clinical forms are recognized: neonatal and juvenile. The neonatal form is a relatively common cause of lactic acidosis in the first weeks of life and may also feature an erythematous rash. The juvenile form presents with lactic acidosis, alopecia, intermittent ATAXIA; SEIZURES; and an erythematous rash. (From J Inherit Metab Dis 1996;19(4):452-62) Autosomal recessive and X-linked forms are caused by mutations in the genes for the three different enzyme components of this multisubunit pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. One of the mutations at Xp22.2-p22.1 in the gene for the E1 alpha component of the complex leads to LEIGH DISEASE. MeSH
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Phase 3 Indicated Drugs (1)
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Organization Involved with Phase 2 Indications (1)
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