Active Ingredient History
Emtricitabine was discovered by Emory researchers Dr. Dennis C. Liotta, Dr. Raymond F. Schinazi and Dr. Woo-Baeg Choi and licensed to Triangle Pharmaceuticals by Emory University in 1996. Triangle was acquired by Gilead in 2003. Emtricitabine, marketed by Gilead as Emtriva, was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in July 2003 for the treatment of HIV infection in combination with other antiretroviral agents. Emtricitabine, a synthetic nucleoside analog of cytidine, is phosphorylated by cellular enzymes to form emtricitabine 5'-triphosphate. Emtricitabine 5'-triphosphate inhibits the activity of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase by competing with the natural substrate deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate and by being incorporated into nascent viral DNA which results in chain termination. NCATS
Drug Pricing (per unit)
Note: This drug pricing data is preliminary, incomplete, and may contain errors.
Combination drugs
Organization | Org Type | FDA approvals | Clinical Trials involvement | Org ID | Force Sort |
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Organization | Org Type | FDA approvals | Clinical Trials involvement | Org ID | Force Sort |
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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (Phase 4)
Aicardi Syndrome (Phase 1/Phase 2)
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (Phase 4)
Alcohol-Induced Disorders (Phase 4)
Alveolar Bone Loss (Phase 4)
Alzheimer Disease (Phase 1)
Analgesics, Opioid (Phase 4)
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active (Phase 4)
Art (Phase 4)
Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms (Phase 1/Phase 2)
Bone Diseases (Phase 4)
Bone Diseases, Metabolic (Phase 4)
Breast Feeding (Phase 3)
Buprenorphine (Phase 4)
Cardiovascular Diseases (Phase 4)
Central Nervous System (Phase 2)
Cognition Disorders (Phase 4)
Cognitive Dysfunction (Phase 1)
Coinfection (Phase 4)
Contraception (Early Phase 1)
Coronary Artery Disease (Phase 4)
Coronavirus Infections (Phase 3)
COVID-19 (Phase 3)
Depression (Phase 4)
Drug Misuse (Phase 4)
Drugs, Investigational (Phase 2/Phase 3)
Estrogens (Phase 4)
Fibrosis (Phase 4)
Gender Identity (Phase 1/Phase 2)
Harm Reduction (Phase 4)
Health Personnel (Phase 3)
Healthy Volunteers (Phase 4)
Hepatitis B (Phase 4)
Hepatitis B, Chronic (Phase 4)
Hepatitis B virus (Phase 2)
Hepatitis C (Phase 4)
Hepatitis C, Chronic (Phase 4)
HIV (Phase 4)
HIV-1 (Phase 4)
HIV Seropositivity (Phase 3)
Hormones (Phase 4)
Insulin Resistance (Phase 1)
Kidney Diseases (Phase 4)
Kidney Transplantation (Phase 4)
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary (Phase 2)
Maintenance (Phase 4)
Malaria (Phase 3)
Medication Adherence (Phase 4)
Menopause (Phase 4)
Methadone (Phase 4)
Opioid-Related Disorders (Phase 4)
Organ Transplantation (Phase 4)
Osteoporosis (Phase 4)
Parasitic Diseases (Phase 1/Phase 2)
Patient Compliance (Phase 4)
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (Phase 4)
Pregnancy (Phase 4)
Proteinuria (Phase 4)
Quality of Life (Phase 4)
Respiratory Tract Infections (Phase 1/Phase 2)
Risk Reduction Behavior (Phase 4)
Risk-Taking (Phase 4)
Sarcoma, Kaposi (Phase 4)
SARS-CoV-2 (Phase 2/Phase 3)
Sexual Behavior (Phase 4)
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (Phase 4)
Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic (Phase 4)
Sleep Wake Disorders (Phase 4)
Substance-Related Disorders (Phase 4)
Syphilis (Phase 4)
Transgender Persons (Phase 4)
Tuberculosis (Phase 3)
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (Phase 2)
Trial | Phase | Start Date | Organizations | Indications |
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